‘ Knowledge is power, but power
corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely.’
“Dr. Faustus” the tragic history of whole life and death of Dr. Faustus is written by English dramatist Christopher Marlowe. In this play there is a simply story of Dr. Faustus who was born of lower class parents , in which how a common man sells his soul to the devil for more power, knowledge and position in his life.The story base on down fall of Dr. Faustus and Christianity.
Character :
Doctor Faustus
Faustus
is the protagonist of the play. He is a proud, ambitious,
and self-confident man; and in the prologue, the chorus
compares him to Icarus.
Like Icarus, Faustus is excessively proud and
tries to exceed the human limitations.
He represents the spirit of the Renaissance, with its rejection of the medieval
religious viewpoint and its strong belief in the power of man and in his
ability to understand the world and to change it. Faustus has a great desire for knowledge and
power. He wants to know about the nature
of the universe, about the far places of the world. He is also a typical Renaissance man in his
admiration for such Classical figures as Alexander the Great and Helen of
Troy.
Faustus intentionally blinds himself to the
implications of his pact with Lucifer. He ignores the injunctions of the scholars,
the Good Angel, and the Old Man. He also
ignores the signs that appear to him as he was signing the contract. However, Faustus is beset with doubts and keeps vacillating between
repentance and his insistence on the pact with the devil. His eventual fall means that man cannot
ignore his limitations or ignore religion.
Faustus can be a symbol of the
Western civilization in its search for
power and knowledge at the expense spiritual loss.
Mephostophilis
He
is the loyal servant and representative of Lucifer. He successfully
tempts Faustus toward damnation. He becomes Faustus’ servant and constant companion for
twenty-four years, as part of
the pact with the Lucifer.
Mephostophilis has a personality. He expresses the pains and sufferings of
hell. He knows the source of his misery:
He has tasted the vision of God and now he is deprived of it. He is aware of the great loss and deplores
his fate. Upon Faustus' insistence
to know about the nature of hell, Mephistophilis says
that it is not a place, but a state of being. Anywhere where God is not, is hell.
Paradoxically, although he tries all his best
to win Faustus’ soul forever, he still reminds him that hell is real, and that
he is a cautionary example: He is in hell and knows its torments. But Faustus does not heed this example of
pride and punishment.
SEVEN DEADLY SINS:
To Sum up:
Conquering time, space about hell, about creation of the worlds, stars, planets, history, philosophy, religion, art, music, literature and architecture.Faustus believed, more in devil’s power than God’s power.
Conquering time, space about hell, about creation of the worlds, stars, planets, history, philosophy, religion, art, music, literature and architecture.Faustus believed, more in devil’s power than God’s power.
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