The Black Cat Edgar Allan Poe
Setting: The story
opens in the cell of a prisoner the day before he is to be executed by hanging.
After introducing himself to readers as a man who underwent a horrifying
experience, the prisoner writes down the details of this experience, which led
to his imprisonment and scheduled execution. The events in his tale are set at
his home and in a tavern. Although these events take place over several years,
the recounting of these events in writing takes place on a single day in the
narrator's prison cell
Through flashback,
Poe’s narrator reveals the
incidents which bring him to the point
of facing his own death on the very next day.We learn of the narrator’s
personality, which is monstrously
altered apparently by an addiction to alcohol.
·
Look for words in the story that
refer to the mental state of the character.
·
Look for conflicts that result from a character’s lack of
self-control.
·
Look for names or places that suggest darkness or what is
hidden.
·
Look for actions that defy
rational explanation.
Notice as well that
Poe provides us few concrete details. His language is often spare and
suggestive.
(“I suffered myself to use intemperate language to my wife.”)
We must enter into our own
imaginations to develop the context of the setting, the action, and the
physical appearance of the characters.
Remember,
we are expected to enter into the character’s mind, and by so doing, enter into
our own as well. What motivated the character to act as he did? By extension,
what motivates us to act as we sometimes do? Poe believed that our irrational
actions .
Themes
There
are several themes some include:
Evil
actions can come to haunt you in the end- This theme is relevant because the
narrator commits a wrong deed, and it comes back to “bite him in the butt”. The
theme is not directly stated, but is a very important message that can be seen.
Alcohol
can control you- This theme is another theme that is not stated, but is
implied. The theme is an important life lesson that promotes making appropriate
actions.
Think
before you act or the result might not be what you wanted- This theme is
present all of the time in real life, so often do people react rather than
thinking something through. In this story the narrator makes decisions before
he has time to think them through and they have a negative result. This is
another theme that is implied, because it is not directly stated by the
narrator.
Based
on what you know can you suggest any other themes? How can we apply them to
real life?
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